possessives of compound nouns

Placement of the apostrophe in a compound noun.

Add ’s to the last word of the compound: sister-in-law’s car, attorney general’s brief, editor in chief’s note. Form the plural on the main noun: sisters-in-law, attorneys general, editors in chief. The plural possessive then takes the mark at the end: sisters-in-law’s house. If that form is awkward, use an of phrase instead: the brief of the attorneys general.

Examples

Usethe commander in chief’s order (the ’s goes on the last word of the compound)

Useboth fathers-in-law’s trucks (the plural is on fathers, and the ’s is at the end)

Usethe names of the secretaries of state (an of phrase replaces an awkward plural possessive)

Avoidthe commander’s in chief order (the ’s can’t go inside the compound)

Avoidthe secretaries’ of state names (the apostrophe can’t split the compound)