empathy / sympathy

Feeling with someone versus feeling for someone.

Empathy is the capacity to take another person’s feeling as if it were yours. Sympathy is fellow-feeling, or pity. You have sympathy for a stranger’s loss. You have empathy when you can inhabit that loss. Do not use empathy for every kind word.

Examples

Usesympathy for the family

Useempathy born of the same loss

Avoidempathy for every late train