conditional sentences

The verb forms after if.

For a condition you treat as real, use the indicative: If the train is late, wait. For a condition you treat as contrary to fact, use the past subjunctive were: If I were the clerk, I would wait. If I was is common when the speaker means a real past: If I was late, I am sorry. Do not use If I was you.

Examples

UseIf the lock is broken, call her.

UseIf I were sure, I would sign.

AvoidIf I was you, I would sign.